测绘学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (10): 1678-1687.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170320

• 地图学与地理信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

政务地理空间大数据研究进展综述

刘纪平, 张福浩, 徐胜华   

  1. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100830
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-19 修回日期:2017-08-28 出版日期:2017-10-20 发布日期:2017-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 徐胜华 E-mail:xushh@casm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:刘纪平(1967-),男,博士,研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为政务地理空间大数据、政务地理信息服务、应急地理信息服务。E-mail:liujp@casm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0803101);测绘地理信息公益行业专项(201512032);中国测绘科学研究院基本科研业务费(7771701)

Progresses and Prospects in Geospatial Big Data for E-government

LIU Jiping, ZHANG Fuhao, XU Shenghua   

  1. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China
  • Received:2017-06-19 Revised:2017-08-28 Online:2017-10-20 Published:2017-10-26
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(No. 2016YFC0803101);The Special Scientific Research Fund of Public Welfare Profession of China (No. 2015123032);Basic Research Fund of CASM (No. 7771701)

摘要: 近年来,地理空间大数据引起了产学研及政府部门的高度关注,甚至引发了许多变革。面向电子政务的地理空间大数据技术为政府信息管理和决策提供了新的手段。本文在阐述政务地理空间大数据的内涵及特点的基础上,重点梳理了政务地理空间大数据处理的关键技术,包括政务地理空间大数据整合、存储与管理、挖掘与分析、可视化以及决策支持服务技术,最后分析了当前和未来政务地理空间大数据所面临的机遇和挑战。

关键词: 政务地理空间大数据, 数据整合, 存储与管理, 分析与挖掘, 可视化, 决策支持服务

Abstract: In recent years, geospatial big data have attracted great attention from industry, academia, research and government sectors, and even have triggered a lot of industry changes. Geospatial big data for E-government provide new means for government information management and decision making. This paper analyzes the concepts and characteristics of geospatial big data for E-government, mainly reviews the key technologies in geospatial big data for E-government, including data integration, storage and management, data mining and analysis, visualization, and decision support service technologies. Finally, the bottleneck problems and technical challenges of geospatial big data for E-government are discussed.

Key words: geospatial big data for E-government, data integration, storage and management, data analysis and data mining, visualization, decision support service technologies

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