测绘学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 888-894.doi: 10.13485/j.cnki.11-2089.2014.0140

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

稳健加权总体最小二乘方法

龚循强1,2,3,李志林4   

  1. 1. 东华理工大学
    2. 精密工程与工业测量国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室
    3. 西南交通大学
    4. 西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-02 修回日期:2014-07-22 出版日期:2014-09-20 发布日期:2014-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 龚循强 E-mail:xqgong1988@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    973计划课题“高分辨率遥感影像的信息度量与质量改善”

Robust Weighted Total Least Squares Based on IGG Weighting Function

GONG Xunqiang1,2,3,LI Zhilin4   

  1. 1. East China Institute of Technology
    2. Key Laboratory of Precise Engineering and Industry Surveying of National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation
    3. Southwest Jiaotong University
    4. Southwest Jiaotong University, faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Eng
  • Received:2013-12-02 Revised:2014-07-22 Online:2014-09-20 Published:2014-09-25
  • Contact: GONG Xunqiang E-mail:xqgong1988@163.com

摘要:

加权总体最小二乘没有考虑观测数据中可能存在的粗差,本文基于IGG权函数,采用选权迭代法求解加权总体最小二乘。结合模拟数据和真实数据,系统地比较了加权总体最小二乘方法、基于Huber权函数的稳健加权总体最小二乘方法和基于IGG权函数的稳健加权总体最小二乘方法的系数估计和误差估计,通过对比分析表明,两种稳健加权总体最小二乘方法的参数估计结果比加权总体最小二乘方法更加可靠,且以基于IGG权函数的稳健加权总体最小二乘方法为最优。

关键词: 加权总体最小二乘, 选权迭代法, 稳健加权总体最小二乘, Huber权函数, IGG权函数

Abstract:

In weighted total least squares, gross errors of observation data are not taken into consideration. In order to resolve this problem, a robust method of weighted total least squares with reweighting iteration based on IGG weighting function is proposed. Thorough experimental evaluation with a large number of simulation data and real-life data sets has been carried out. The results of coefficient estimation and error estimation are systematically compared with weighted total least squares, and robust weighted total least squares based on Huber weighting function. It is shown that (a) more reliable parameter estimation can be obtained by two robust weighted total least squares; and (b) more importantly, the proposed method performs better than others.

Key words: weighted total least squares (WTLS), reweighting iteration, robust WTLS, Huber weighting function, IGG weighting function

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