测绘学报

• 学术论文 •    

多波束勘测瞬时姿态误差的改正方法

阳凡林1,李家彪吴自银赵俐红1,艾波1   

  • 收稿日期:2008-12-18 修回日期:2009-04-11 出版日期:2009-10-22 发布日期:2009-10-22
  • 通讯作者: 阳凡林

The Methods of Removing Attitude errors for Multibeam Bathymetry Data

  • Received:2008-12-18 Revised:2009-04-11 Online:2009-10-22 Published:2009-10-22
  • Contact: YANG Fan-Lin

摘要: 系统分析多波束勘测瞬时姿态误差的表现,针对性地提出相应的改正措施。通过去除地形趋势信号后的姿态误差数据,采用横摇变化率和横摇测量值与受影响产生的水深误差的线性关系判断属时延还是尺度引起的姿态误差,再搜索确定时延值或尺度系数,以此参数对受影响的区域进行改正。本文算法物理意义明确,从实测数据结果来看,算法切实可行,改正结果较理想,对浅水多波束勘测质量的提高有一定的意义。

Abstract: In this paper, we analyzed the instantaneous errors of attitude in multibeam survey in detail. According to different sources, we use corresponding algorithms to correct induced depth errors. At first, we need to remove the influence of terrain trend. Then the linear relation of depth errors and roll rate or roll can be used to infer whether the errors are induced by time delay or attitude scale. Once the sources of attitude are known, the parameters of biases can be obtained by adjusting until disappearance of the linear relations. Finally, the induced depth errors will be corrected by the parameters. The method is verified by the real data. It can provide a reference for improving multibeam bathymetry, especially in shallow water.