测绘学报

• 学术论文 •    

基于空间特征的二维矢量地图可逆水印算法原理

曹刘娟,门朝光,孙建国   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-11 修回日期:2009-12-07 出版日期:2010-08-25 发布日期:2010-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 曹刘娟

Space Feature-Based Reversible Watermarking for 2D-Vector Maps

2,SUN Jian-Guo2   

  • Received:2009-05-11 Revised:2009-12-07 Online:2010-08-25 Published:2010-08-25

摘要: 二维矢量地图的特定应用对矢量数据的保密性及数据精度都有极高的要求。可逆水印技术能够在精确提取水印信息的同时,完全无损恢复原始载体数据,因而更加适用于矢量地图版权保护。本文提出一种基于空间特征的二维矢量地图可逆水印算法。该算法在保持矢量地图特征点相对位置的前提下,根据密钥对特征点位置进行非线性置乱,避免非授权用户对矢量地图高精度数据的使用,并在置乱后的特征点中嵌入水印信息,能够在提取水印信息的同时无损恢复原始矢量数据。实验结果表明该水印方案严格可逆,具有较好的隐蔽性,是一种用于机密矢量地图的安全加密,来源跟踪的实用算法。

Abstract: Special applications of 2D-vector maps require extreme secrecy and vector data precision. The technique of reversible watermarking can strictly recover the original cover data, with the watermark accurately extracted at the same time. Therefore it is more suitable for digital copyrights protection of vector maps. This paper proposes a new space feature-based reversible watermarking for 2D-vector maps. Under the condition of keeping relative locations of feature points, this algorithm non-linear scrambles the location of feature points according to the predefined secret key to avoid the unauthorized users using of high-accuracy vector data, and then embeds watermark into the scrambled feature points, It can recover the original 2D-vector maps with the watermark extracted at the same time. The experimental results show that the proposed watermarking method is strictly reversible with preferable invisibility, it is a pragmatic algorithm used for 2D-vector map encryption and source traceability.