Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica ›› 2018, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (S0): 54-60.doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2018.20180295

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GNSS Partial Ambiguity Resolution Based on Posterior Probability and Minimum Squares Error Solution

WU Zemin1,2, BIAN Shaofeng1   

  1. 1. Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China;
    2. Troops 91919, Huanggang 438021,China
  • Received:2018-06-27 Revised:2018-12-28 Online:2018-12-31 Published:2019-05-18
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 41504029;41274013)

Abstract: GNSS partial ambiguity resolution (PAR) is usually used in weak GNSS positioning model to gain an acceptable position solution. In order to further improve the positioning precise of PAR, this contribution modifies RAR from 3 aspects. ① Whether an element of the ambiguity vector is fixed is determined by the posterior probability instead of the Bootstrapping success rate. For the reason that posterior probability is based on data and model simultaneously, whereas Bootstrapping success rate is only determined by GNSS positioning model. ②In the ambiguity partially fixed cases, the minimum squares error (MSE) solution of unfixed elements is calculated by the correlation with other fixed ones. However, traditional PAR treats them as conditional float solutions. ③ In the ambiguity totally unfixed cases, the MSE solution of the whole ambiguity vector is used to take the place of its float solution. In the experiment, a set of BDS real observed data are used to testify the property of traditional and new PAR. The results show that the partial fixed and unfixed cases for our new PAR method are less than that for the traditional one, and the position precise is sufficiently improved.

Key words: GNSS, partial ambiguity resolution, positioning precise, posterior probability, MSE

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